Ulaid Cycle

The Ulaid Cycle was also called the Ulster Cycle or Ultonian Cycle or even the Red Branch Cycle. The Ulaid cycle contains a collection of stories concerning Ulster and the military order known as the House of the Red Branch. The cycle centers on the greatest hero in Celtic myths, Cú Chulainn (Cu Chulainn or Cuchulainn).

The main part of the Ulaid Cycle was set during the reigns of Conchobar in Ulaid (Ulster) and Queen Medb in Connacht (Connaught). They ruled two powerful neighbouring kingdoms (provinces). Ulaid Cycle was supposed to be contemporary to Christ (1st century BC) since Conchobar's death coincided with the day Jesus was crucified.

The Ulaid Cycle also includes the story of Conaire Mór, high king of Ireland, because he was contemporary to Conchobar and Medb (Maeve), but the scene took place in Tara. Also, the heroes Conall Cernach and Cormac, son of Conchobar, appeared as supporters and champions of the Conaire Mor.